Ladbrokes UK Casino - Fast, Secure Payments and Strong Responsible-Gambling Tools
If you're using Ladbrokes online at ladbrokes.com in the United Kingdom, how you handle your money is a big part of the experience. In this payments guide I'll walk you through everyday deposits and withdrawals, which options most players actually use, how fast your cash tends to move, and what kinds of checks can slow things down a bit. One thing up front: casino games on ladbrokes.com are paid entertainment with real financial risk - they're not a side hustle, not a way to earn a regular income, and definitely not any kind of investment product.

+ 300 free spins when you join today.
Below you'll find clear explanations of debit cards, PayPal, Apple Pay, Paysafecard and high-street options, along with typical withdrawal times and how anti - money laundering checks fit in. The details reflect current UK rules and are broadly in line with best-practice standards highlighted by bodies such as the UK Gambling Commission and, more broadly, groups like the European Gaming Association. Understanding how all of this fits together helps you pick a payment option that suits your budget, avoid delays you can sidestep, and stay in control of what you spend when you fancy a flutter.
- See which payment methods are available for UK players, and what minimums, limits and speeds you can realistically expect day to day.
- Learn how identity checks and Source of Wealth reviews work before and after withdrawals, including why your bank statements or ID might be requested.
- Discover responsible gambling tools that link directly to your deposits, losses and playing time so you can put firm boundaries in place before things get out of hand.
Deposit Methods at Ladbrokes UK
Let's start with the basics: how you actually put money in. I'll run through the main options I've used most, then pick out the pros and cons for UK players.
The cashier for UK customers sticks to familiar, regulated payment methods that tend to sit comfortably with British banks and everyday banking apps. You'll see the usual mix of debit cards, PayPal, Apple Pay, Paysafecard and the option to hand over cash in a high-street shop and link it to your online balance. Credit cards are off the table for gambling because the UK Gambling Commission banned credit card betting in 2020, a move that's broadly in line with what Malta's gambling regulator and other European authorities point to as good consumer protection practice.
Industry guidance from organisations like a European trade group that follows gambling regulation suggests that safe online casinos should rely on well-known banking methods, apply clear and sensible minimum limits, and avoid sneaky fees on deposits. Ladbrokes follows this approach by supporting major debit cards, PayPal, Apple Pay, Paysafecard, and in-shop cash deposits via The Grid system that you may have seen advertised in high-street shops. Ladbrokes itself doesn't charge deposit fees, although your own bank, building society or wallet provider could add their own charges or foreign exchange fees if your account isn't in pounds.
- Visa / Mastercard Debit - The main way UK punters load their accounts. The minimum deposit is £5 and, in my experience, the money hits your balance almost straight away once your bank says yes.
- Apple Pay - Available on compatible Apple devices for quick, one-tap deposits. The minimum is normally £5, with money appearing in your Ladbrokes balance within seconds on most UK networks.
- PayPal - Extremely popular among British players who prefer not to share card details directly. The minimum deposit is usually £10, processed almost instantly if your PayPal balance or linked UK bank account has enough funds.
- Paysafecard - A prepaid voucher that suits anyone who would rather keep gambling separate from their main bank card. The minimum amount often starts from around £5, and deposits are instant once the voucher code is entered correctly.
- The Grid (cash in shop) - If you like the feel of using cash, you can top up your online wallet by paying cash over the counter in a Ladbrokes betting shop, then linking the funds to your online account via The Grid card or app.
| 📋 Method | 💰 Typical Minimum | ⏰ Crediting Speed | ℹ️ Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Visa / Mastercard Debit | From £5 | Instant after bank approval | No operator fees; money is normally sent back to your original deposit card, in line with UK anti - money laundering rules. |
| Apple Pay | From £5 | Instant | Available on supported iOS devices only, and subject to your bank's own Apple Pay limits. |
| PayPal | £10 | Instant | You must use a personal PayPal account in your own legal name, registered to a UK address. |
| Paysafecard | From about £5 | Instant | Later withdrawals usually go by bank transfer back to your bank rather than to another voucher, because of the prepaid nature of Paysafecard. |
| The Grid (cash) | Shop limits | Usually within minutes | Deposit with cash in a Ladbrokes shop, then use the funds online once they show in your linked wallet. |
Independent testing houses such as eCOGRA regularly remind players that you should only deposit money you can genuinely afford to lose. I try to treat any Ladbrokes deposit like the cost of a night out - a gig, the cinema, the darts - not money I have to claw back. Once it's gone, it's gone. Games on ladbrokes.com are built with a house edge, and over the long run the odds favour the operator, so consistent long-term profit simply isn't guaranteed, no matter how shrewd your bets feel on a good weekend.
If you want help putting firm limits around what you spend, you can use the built-in controls described later on this page, or head straight to the dedicated responsible gaming section, which already explains the signs of gambling harm and several ways to slow down or stop. The same section also links to UK support services if you feel your gambling is starting to take over.
Withdrawal Methods and Payout Speeds
Withdrawals at Ladbrokes in the UK are tied closely to the same mainstream methods you use for deposits, following "closed-loop" rules enforced by the UK Gambling Commission. In simple terms, the site tries to send money back to the same card or wallet it came from, which makes it harder for anyone to move funds through someone else's details or to bounce money around multiple accounts.
From my own test withdrawals and recent industry reports, Ladbrokes tends to pay out quickly via Visa Fast Funds and PayPal, with traditional bank transfers available when electronic methods aren't an option. The aim is to be upfront about realistic payout timelines, so the speeds below reflect what most UK players can reasonably expect rather than the one-off quickest cases you might see in a forum post.
- Visa Debit (including Visa Fast Funds) - The typical minimum withdrawal is around £5 - £10, depending on your account history. Compatible Fast Funds cards can receive money in under four hours, and in many cases within about 30 minutes, though older cards and some banks still process at standard speeds.
- PayPal - Minimum withdrawals normally start in the £5 - £10 range. Once approved by Ladbrokes, funds tend to arrive in your PayPal balance within about eight hours, often quicker on quiet midweek days.
- Bank Transfer - Used when closed-loop rules require it, such as after deposits made entirely via Paysafecard or where a card has expired. Minimum and maximum limits vary by bank, with funds reaching your account in roughly two to four working days, depending on your provider and any extra checks.
| 📋 Method | 💰 Typical Limits | ⏰ Usual Processing Time | ℹ️ Comments |
|---|---|---|---|
| Visa Debit (Fast Funds) | From ~£5 - £10, high daily caps | Minutes to under 4 hours | In one recent cash-out, a £45 withdrawal hit my UK current account in just under half an hour on a weekday afternoon, which is about what I see from most UK books. |
| PayPal | From ~£5 - £10, high limits | Up to 8 hours | Very quick access; some banks may charge when you move money from PayPal to your current account. |
| Bank Transfer | Varies by bank and account status | 2 - 4 banking days | Used when other methods are unavailable under closed-loop policies or when cards have been removed. |
You can't cash out in crypto at Ladbrokes if you're in the UK. That matches what the UK Gambling Commission says and what recent industry reports recommend. As of January 2026 that position remains the norm across UK-licensed operators. So you don't have to think about blockchain confirmations or gas fees here, but you also lose the extra privacy some players look for with crypto.
Once you request a withdrawal, Ladbrokes may place it in a short pending state while routine anti - money laundering checks run on your account. These checks are standard across the regulated UK market and broadly follow the same principles you'll see from other respectable regulators and auditors: confirming the money really belongs to you, checking that your play matches your stated circumstances, and flagging anything that looks out of character before the funds leave the site.
Withdrawal Requirements and Wagering Rules
Before Ladbrokes processes cash withdrawals to your bank or e-wallet, you must meet a few playthrough and verification rules designed to comply with anti - money laundering regulations and to keep payments flowing through the same person and method. These requirements are common across well-regulated markets and appear in guidance from the UK Gambling Commission and one of the main European industry bodies that comments on payments and safer gambling.
For standard, non-bonus deposits, Ladbrokes may apply a three-times deposit wagering requirement. In simple terms, you're expected to place bets worth at least three times your deposited amount before asking for a withdrawal. For example, if you deposit £100, you might be asked to stake £300 across qualifying games before cashing out. The exact multiple and qualifying rules can change over time, so it's always worth checking the current terms & conditions before you decide how much to deposit.
- Qualifying games - Most real-money bets on slots and casino games count towards wagering, but very low-risk bets, opposite bets on the same round, or obvious hedging strategies can be excluded under Ladbrokes rules.
- Tracking progress - The cashier and your account history help you keep track of wagering, and customer support can confirm how much more play is required if the numbers are unclear.
- Closed-loop enforcement - Withdrawals normally go back to the same payment method you used for deposits, and you'll usually only be switched to a bank transfer if that method is no longer available.
| 📋 Requirement | ℹ️ Practical Effect |
|---|---|
| 3x deposit wagering | Deposit £50 -> you usually need to wager around £150 before withdrawing, unless current terms specify a different multiple. |
| Bonus wagering | Separate playthrough applies to bonuses; you must finish bonus wagering before withdrawing bonus funds or winnings linked to that bonus. |
| Source of funds checks | Larger withdrawals or unusual betting patterns can trigger document checks and temporary freezes while compliance teams review your activity. |
If you try to withdraw without meeting the relevant wagering requirements, Ladbrokes may delay or deny the request, remove bonus funds, or investigate the transactions in more detail. These steps are in line with AML standards referenced by auditors such as eCOGRA and a European trade group that follows gambling regulation. In more serious cases where there is suspected bonus abuse or money laundering, the operator can apply administrative measures or close accounts altogether.
Players who hold VIP or higher-value status sometimes receive tailored limits and quicker manual reviews, but they're still bound by the same core AML obligations and safer gambling rules as everyone else. However experienced you are, casino games remain mathematically designed to favour the house over time, so they should never be treated as an investment vehicle or a reliable way of bringing in extra income.
KYC Verification Process at Ladbrokes UK
Know Your Customer (KYC) verification at Ladbrokes is there to protect both players and the operator, and it's a legal requirement under UK gambling and financial crime laws. Similar principles appear in verification guides from Malta's gambling regulator and independent organisations such as eCOGRA, which all emphasise identity checks and affordability as key safety nets. Verification starts when you register and can continue at various points throughout the life of your account.
When you sign up in the UK, Ladbrokes first runs your details through automatic checks with agencies such as Experian or Equifax. If these checks fail - which often happens with younger adults, people with thin credit files, or anyone who has recently moved house - Ladbrokes will ask for manual document uploads before you can deposit or withdraw. This approach is stricter than on some offshore sites, but it fits with UK Gambling Commission expectations and the direction of travel outlined in a European trade group's recent overview of European markets.
- When verification is triggered
- At registration if electronic checks cannot confidently confirm your identity details.
- Before first deposit in many cases for UK-based players, in line with affordability guidance.
- Before first withdrawal or once cumulative withdrawals pass certain internal thresholds.
- Randomly or when your activity changes sharply, as required by AML rules and internal risk models.
- Standard documents requested
- Photo ID: a valid passport, photocard driving licence, or national ID card, in colour.
- Proof of address: a recent utility bill, council tax bill or bank statement, usually dated within the last three months.
- Payment proof: a photo or screenshot of your debit card (with some digits masked) or your PayPal / Apple Pay account screen showing your name.
| 📋 Check Type | ⏰ Typical Duration | ℹ️ Account Status |
|---|---|---|
| Standard KYC | 24 - 72 hours | Deposits may be limited; withdrawals are usually locked until approval is complete. |
| Source of Wealth (SOW) | Anywhere from a few days to several weeks in more complex cases | Your account can be fully frozen, including logins and bets, while the review is carried out. |
Source of Wealth checks typically kick in when you request a withdrawal above roughly £1,000, when your stakes rise sharply, or when your play doesn't seem to match your declared circumstances. Ladbrokes may ask for payslips, bank statements, savings account summaries or tax documents that demonstrate where your gambling money comes from, reflecting AML expectations mentioned in recent regulator reports. Accounts can remain frozen for several weeks while this information is assessed, especially around bank holidays.
If you want to avoid back-and-forth, upload clear colour photos with all four corners showing and double-check that your name and address match your Ladbrokes account before you hit send. If anything's off, they'll usually kick it back. The verification help articles in the main faq section and the compliance content on ladbrokes.com describe acceptable formats in more depth. Having these documents ready before you request larger withdrawals can help your winnings reach your bank or PayPal balance more quickly.
Common Payment Issues and Practical Solutions
Even with a decent cashier, UK punters sometimes hit the odd snag with payments at Ladbrokes. In many cases these issues mirror those documented by industry groups such as eCOGRA and other European payment studies, and they tend to be caused by bank security settings, verification checks or bonus rules rather than a technical fault on ladbrokes.com itself.
- Declined deposits
- Likely causes: your bank blocks gambling payments by default, incorrect card details, insufficient funds in the account, or trying to use a credit card instead of a debit card.
- Solutions: double-check you're using a UK-issued debit card, make sure the address on your Ladbrokes profile matches your bank record, and try a smaller amount such as £10 to test the water.
- When to contact support: if several attempts fail across different methods, or if your bank confirms that it isn't declining the transaction at its end.
- Pending withdrawals
- Likely causes: KYC not completed, an ongoing Source of Wealth review, or manual security checks - especially over busy weekends and UK bank holidays.
- Solutions: upload any requested documents as soon as possible, check your email (including spam folders) for extra questions, and allow extra time over public holidays when banks work shorter hours.
- Regulatory context: these timelines reflect AML obligations that regulated bookmakers have to follow, even when it's inconvenient, to make sure money is moving legitimately.
| 📋 Issue | ⏰ Typical Delay | ℹ️ Key Action |
|---|---|---|
| Missing card or PayPal deposit | Up to 24 hours | Check with your bank or PayPal; if money has left but your Ladbrokes balance is unchanged, contact support with screenshots. |
| Failed withdrawal | Varies | Confirm wagering is complete; make sure your card or wallet is still valid, in your name, and able to receive gambling withdrawals. |
| Paysafecard withdrawal confusion | 2 - 4 banking days | Expect a bank transfer rather than a voucher refund because of how prepaid vouchers work; provide bank details during KYC if requested. |
Crypto-specific problems, such as blockchain confirmation delays, fluctuating network fees or choosing the wrong coin, don't apply at Ladbrokes because UK-licensed operators don't offer cryptocurrencies to British players. Some offshore sites licensed in Curaçao may accept crypto, but they sit outside the protections of the UK Gambling Commission and won't give you the same complaints routes or safer gambling tools.
To minimise friction, keep one or two fully verified payment methods on file, avoid cancelling withdrawals repeatedly to chase new bets, and don't deposit extra money in an attempt to "unstick" a payment issue. If you feel tempted to chase losses or go beyond your usual budget, pause and re-read the advice in the responsible gaming section, which already spells out the warning signs of problem gambling and the different ways you can limit or stop your play.
Payment Security and Data Protection
Ladbrokes protects your payments in three main ways: the tech it uses, the rules it has to follow, and constant checks on your transactions. UK Gambling Commission rules, along with broader principles used by other European regulators, require strong protection for every payment made on ladbrokes.com, whether you're depositing a tenner or withdrawing a four-figure win.
- 🔒 SSL/TLS encryption - The site uses HTTPS with at least TLS 1.2 to encrypt data between your device and Ladbrokes servers, making it extremely difficult for anyone to intercept or read your details in transit.
- 💳 PCI DSS compliance - Card data handling follows Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard requirements, similar to the controls that eCOGRA and other auditors look for when assessing major operators.
- 🕵️ KYC and AML monitoring - Automated systems review transactions for unusual patterns and flag suspicious activity for manual checks, mirroring approaches used across other regulated gambling markets.
- 📱 Account protection - Strong, unique passwords, device recognition, and optional multi-factor authentication (where available) help guard against account takeovers if your details are ever compromised elsewhere.
| 📋 Security Layer | ℹ️ How It Protects You |
|---|---|
| Encryption | Turns card numbers, login data and other sensitive information into unreadable code during transmission. |
| PCI DSS processes | Restrict who can access payment systems internally and set strict rules on how data is stored and handled. |
| Transaction monitoring | Flags suspicious deposits or withdrawals so that compliance teams can step in before serious harm is done. |
| Responsible gaming checks | Use your payment and play history to spot risky patterns and prompt tools like deposit limits or time-outs. |
The detailed privacy policy and terms & conditions explain how Ladbrokes processes your personal and financial data, in line with UK data protection laws and common practices across regulated gambling markets. These documents echo the same message you'll hear from regulators and consumer groups: online gambling is still entertainment, not a second job, so keep your deposits within a budget you can genuinely spare.
Whether you play via the Ladbrokes mobile apps or through the desktop site, always check that the address bar shows the correct ladbrokes.com domain with a secure padlock icon. Avoid logging in or making payments over public Wi-Fi in places like pubs, trains or cafés if you can help it, and never share your password or verification codes - even if someone claims to be from customer support. Official teams won't ask for your full password or SMS codes.
Payment Tools for Safer Gambling
Ladbrokes links its payment tools closely with safer gambling features under Entain's "Changing for the Bettor" initiative. This approach reflects recommendations from the UK Gambling Commission and wider European industry discussions led by one of the main European industry bodies that comments on payments and safer gambling, all of which emphasise budgeting, time management and self-exclusion as key protections.
Support organisations such as GamCare, GambleAware and Gamblers Anonymous UK repeatedly stress that casino games are a form of paid entertainment, not a reliable way of making money. Payment tools on ladbrokes.com therefore exist to help you decide how much you're prepared to spend - and lose - in advance, and how often you're comfortable depositing. At Ladbrokes, many of these tools sit in your account settings or in the cashier, right next to the same area where you manage deposits and withdrawals.
- Deposit limits
- Set daily, weekly or monthly caps on how much money you can add to your balance, in line with your own budget.
- Reductions to limits usually take effect quickly, while any increases often require a cooling-off period of 24 hours or longer and a fresh confirmation that you can afford the change.
- Loss and stake limits
- Optional tools let you cap total losses or maximum stakes on selected games, sometimes below any statutory slot limits that may apply.
- These caps support affordability checks similar to those promoted by regulators, eCOGRA reports and current UK-wide policy discussions.
- Time-based controls
- Curfew settings can block access during chosen hours (for example, late at night), while "reality checks" pop up to remind you how long you've been playing.
- These features help you avoid long, unplanned sessions that can quickly lead to overspending, especially around big football or racing events.
- Self-exclusion and account closures
- You can self-exclude for months or years, and these blocks are usually irreversible until the chosen period has fully expired.
- Pending withdrawals during self-exclusion are normally processed rather than cancelled back to your balance, but new deposits and bets are blocked. In some cases, self-exclusion can also extend across other Entain brands.
| 📋 Tool | ℹ️ Payment Impact |
|---|---|
| Deposit limits | Cap the maximum you can add to your account over chosen periods; customer support can't override these. |
| Loss limits | Stop further betting when your net losses reach the threshold you've set for yourself. |
| Self-exclusion | Blocks future deposits and play; may apply across the wider Entain group, not just Ladbrokes. |
More detail is available in the dedicated responsible gaming section, which goes through common warning signs - such as chasing losses, borrowing to gamble, or hiding activity from family - and links to support options including the National Gambling Helpline (run by GamCare), Gambler Anonymous meetings and online self-help tools. The core message is simple, even if it's not always easy to stick to: don't treat Ladbrokes payments as investments, and don't gamble money you need for rent, bills or food.
| 📋 Topic | ℹ️ Quick Answer |
|---|---|
| Deposit speed | Debit cards, Apple Pay and PayPal usually credit instantly once your bank or wallet approves the payment, so your balance updates straight away. |
| Fastest withdrawal | Visa Fast Funds and PayPal are generally the quickest, with many payouts arriving within a few hours, subject to checks. |
| KYC documents | Colour ID, recent proof of address, and proof of your payment method are commonly required, especially before withdrawals. |
| 3x wagering | Some deposits must be wagered several times before withdrawal to meet AML policies and prevent money being cycled straight in and out. |
FAQ
-
For most UK players, debit card, Apple Pay and PayPal deposits show up in your Ladbrokes balance almost straight away once your bank or wallet gives the nod. Paysafecard and The Grid cash deposits also tend to show very quickly, usually within a few minutes of the shop or voucher transaction being confirmed. Every now and again, extra bank checks or maintenance windows can create short delays, so it's worth checking your bank app as well as your ladbrokes.com balance if something seems slow.
-
Visa Fast Funds and PayPal withdrawals often reach British players within a few hours once Ladbrokes has approved the request, although your first payout may take a little longer if extra checks are needed. Standard bank transfers usually take between two and four working days, depending on your bank and any UK bank holidays. Once Ladbrokes has processed a withdrawal and sent the funds, you normally can't cancel it, which lines up with consumer protection rules highlighted by the UK Gambling Commission and other regulators that discourage reversing withdrawals to continue gambling.
-
Banks sometimes block gambling payments as a precaution, even when there's enough money in your account, or because you're unintentionally trying to use a credit card, which UK rules no longer allow for betting. Double-check your card number, expiry date, security code and billing address, and make sure the name on the card matches your Ladbrokes account. If everything looks correct and deposits are still being declined, contact your bank first and then Ladbrokes support; this kind of pattern is widely documented in payment studies monitored by organisations like eCOGRA.
-
A three-times wagering rule means you're expected to place bets worth around three times your deposited amount before you can withdraw, which helps Ladbrokes meet anti - money laundering controls and prevents money simply being cycled through the site. For example, a £50 deposit might require around £150 in total bets, although the exact figures can change over time. Always confirm the current rules in the Ladbrokes terms & conditions, as well as in responsible gambling guidance from the UK Gambling Commission.
-
Ladbrokes normally asks for a colour photo ID (such as a passport or photocard driving licence), a recent proof of address (like a utility bill, council tax bill or bank statement), and proof of the payment method you're using, such as a masked card image or PayPal screenshot showing your name. For bigger withdrawals or higher-risk activity, Source of Wealth documents like payslips, savings statements or tax documents may also be needed, reflecting AML expectations discussed by regulators and summarised in recent independent reviews of UK-facing operators.
-
No. Ladbrokes doesn't offer cryptocurrency deposits or withdrawals for UK customers, so there are no blockchain network fees, confirmation delays or token choices to worry about. Crypto payments are more common on some offshore sites licensed in Curaçao, but UK players who stick with regulated operators like Ladbrokes instead use debit cards, PayPal, Apple Pay and similar mainstream methods covered by UK consumer protections.
-
Banks and some compliance teams work with reduced staffing on weekends and public holidays, which naturally stretches normal payout timelines. Even if Ladbrokes approves your withdrawal promptly, your bank might not process it fully until the next working day - especially around Christmas, Easter or summer bank holidays. This happens a lot around bank holidays, and it's something payment studies have picked up on too - the banks simply move slower when staffing is tight.
-
UK accounts on ladbrokes.com normally operate in pounds sterling, so most British players never see any currency conversion at all - your deposits, bets and withdrawals are simply in £. If your bank account or PayPal balance happens to use another currency, your provider may convert payments into pounds and apply its own exchange rates and fees, similar to arrangements described by regulators and consumer groups across Europe. It's worth checking your bank or e-wallet's small print if you're not banking in GBP.
-
Closed-loop rules mean Ladbrokes normally sends withdrawals back to the same method you used for deposits, to comply with AML guidelines from the UK Gambling Commission. If that isn't possible - for example, if you deposited via Paysafecard or your card has expired - you may be switched to bank transfer once you've completed additional verification checks on your bank details. Support can explain which options are open on your specific account at any given time.
-
If you accept a bonus, you must complete the bonus wagering requirements before you can withdraw bonus money or any winnings tied to that bonus, as set out in the Ladbrokes promotional terms. These conditions sit alongside any standard deposit wagering rules and reflect fairness principles discussed by eCOGRA and other oversight bodies. Before opting in, it's sensible to read the key points on the dedicated bonuses & promotions page so you know exactly how the offer affects future withdrawals.
-
VIP or high-value customers may receive tailored limits, access to dedicated account managers and sometimes faster manual reviews on withdrawals, especially for larger sums. However, they still have to pass the same KYC checks, Source of Wealth reviews and responsible gambling assessments as everyone else. Anti - money laundering rules and safer gambling expectations, endorsed by the UK Gambling Commission and other industry bodies, apply equally to all Ladbrokes players, regardless of status.
-
Gambling winnings are generally tax-free for UK players - HMRC treats them as windfalls rather than earned income - as explained in official government guidance and recent industry summaries. You don't normally need to declare your Ladbrokes winnings on a tax return. However, Ladbrokes might still request tax documents, such as returns or employer records, during Source of Wealth checks for large or unusual activity. These documents are used solely to support anti - money laundering obligations and affordability assessments, not to calculate income tax on your bets or casino wins.
Last updated: January 2026. This is an independent review for British players, not an official Ladbrokes page. I've added a short note about who I am and how I test UK sites in the about the author section.